Surveyors span tables for designing roof rafters.
Rafter span flat roof joist span tables.
Ceiling joist span use this table to determine the maximum lengths of ceiling joists based on species of lumber joist spacing and joist size.
Strength live load of 30 psf plus dead load of 10 psf determines the required bending design value.
Span tables for flat roof joists to bs 5268 7 2 imposed loads of 0 75 kn m for maintenance and snow load are applicable where there is no permanent access no fixed ladder or staircase and most areas where the altitude does not exceed 100 metres refer to bs 6399 3.
Visit the roof framing page for more information on cutting roof rafters and visit the roof pitch calculator for determining rafter lengths based on rise and run.
Span calculator for wood joists and rafters also available for the android os.
For heavy roofs or in areas with substantial snowfall or winds call your local building department for code requirements.
Maximum clear span of flat roof joists in metres for sc3 timber spacing between joists size of roof joist 400mm 450mm 600mm 47 x 97 1 84 1 81 1 74.
The figures are based on quality materials.
The tables below give maximum spans for rafters and beams.
Should refer to trada document span tables for solid timber members in floors ceilings and roofs excluding trussed rafter roofs for dwellings or ask your lbc surveyor for advice.
Timber to be covered these span tables do not apply to timber which is fully exposed to the elements.
These span tables apply only to flat roof and roof with a slope of up to 10 degrees.
For pitched roofs flat roofs and ceiling joists.
Rafter span tables use these tables to determine lengths sizes and spacing of rafters based on a variety of factors such as species load grade spacing and pitch.
Surveyors and structural engineers utilise data from tables below to help calculate the correct size strength and centres of roof timbers for the required spans and loadings.
In areas with mild climates patio roofs are generally designed for loads of 30 psf pounds per square foot.
Rafter spans can be extended slightly beyond what the rafter tables suggest when there is a cantelever extending beyond the supporting wall.
Limited to span in inches divided by 360.
Span tables for jois ts and rafters american wood council 4 span tables for joists and rafters american wood council design criteria.