Plastic Astm Standard Tensile Test Specimen Dimensions

D6287 practice for cutting film and sheeting test.

Plastic astm standard tensile test specimen dimensions.

However for testing specimens in the form of thin sheeting including film less than 1 0 mm 0 04 in in thickness astm standard d882 is the preferred test method. D4000 classification system for specifying plastic materials. From these measurements the following properties can also be determined. D618 practice for conditioning plastics for testing.

D5947 test methods for physical dimensions of solid plastics specimens. Iso 527 2 is an international standard for determining the tensile properties of reinforced and non reinforced plastics. An absolute accuracy of 10 μm for a 50 mm gauge length and relative accuracy within 0 5 are required by astm d638 for measuring the tensile modulus of elasticity. D883 terminology relating to plastics.

A universal testing machine tensile testing machine is needed to perform this test. Astm d638 is one of the most common plastic strength specifications and covers the tensile properties of unreinforced and reinforced plastics. Though astm d638 measures many different tensile properties the following are the. Tensile testing also known as tension testing is a fundamental materials science and engineering test in which a sample is subjected to a controlled tension until failure.

Plastics tensile testing for astm d638. Intertek laboratories provide astm d 638 plastics tensile testing data generation services including tensile strength tensile modulus and elongation. While it provides similar results to astm d638 iso 527 2 is not considered technically equivalent due to differences in specimen size and test requirements while some large multinational manufacturers test to both astm d638 and iso 527 2 most of our customers demonstrate a. Tensile tests measure the force required to break a plastic sample specimen and the extent to which the specimen stretches or elongates to that breaking point.

Properties that are directly measured via a tensile test are ultimate tensile strength breaking strength maximum elongation and reduction in area. Specimens for astm d638 are dumbbell shaped with either a 25 mm or 50 mm gauge length. This test method uses standard dumbell or dogbone shaped specimens under 14mm of thickness. Astm d638 is performed by applying a tensile force to a sample specimen and measuring various properties of the specimen under stress.

It is conducted on a universal testing machine also called a tensile testing machine at tensile rates ranging from 1 to 500 mm min until the specimen fails yields or breaks. D3039 d3039m test method for tensile properties of poly mer matrix composite materials d4000 classification system for specifying plastic materi als d4066 classification system for nylon injection and extru sion materials pa d5947 test methods for physical dimensions of solid plastics specimens. D638 test method for tensile properties of plastics.